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FULL MEANING OF

BS-Base Station

MSC-Mobile Switching Center

AMPS-Advanced Mobile Phone System

NMT-Nordic Mobile Telephony

DAMPS-Digital Advanced Mobile Phone System

CDMA-Code Division Multiple Access

CSD-Circuit Switched Data

GSM-Global System for Mobile Communication

SIM-Subscriber Identity Module

TIA-Telecommunications Industry Association

MAC-Media Access Control

RLP-Radio Link Protocol

PCS-Personal Communications Service

GPRS-General Packet Radio Service

WAP-Wireless Application Protocol

SMS-Short Message Service

MMS-Multimedia Messaging Service

TDMA-Time Division Multiple Access

ETSI-European Telecommunications Standards Institute

2G-Second Generation

3G-Third Generation

4G-Fourth Generation

3GPP-3rd Generation Partnership Project

EDGE-Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution

EGPRS-Enhanced GPRS

ITU-International Telecommunication Union

WCDMA-Wideband Code Division Multiple Access

UMTS-Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

HSUPA-High Speed Uplink Packet Access

GeRAN-Generic Radio Access Network

IMT-International Mobile Telecommunications

WINNER-Wireless World Initiative New Radio

FRNs-Fixed Relay Networks

WiMAX-Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access

CPEs-Customer Premise Equipment

MBWA-Mobile Broadband Wireless Access

FEC-Forward Error Correction

WiBro-Wireless Broadband

BSS-Base Station System

SS-Switching System

HLR-Home Location Resisters

VLR-Visitor Location Resisters

AUC-Authentication Center

EIR-Equipment Identity Resister

OMC-Operations and Maintenance Center

MSN=Mobile Service Node

CGI-Cell Global Identity

LAI-Location Area Identity

LPC-Linear Predictive Coding

DTMF-Dual Tone Multi Frequency

AoC-Advice of Charge

ISDN-Integrated Services Digital Network

CUGs-Closed User Groups

FM-Frequency Modulation

AM-Amplitude Modulation

MTSO-Mobile Telephone Switching Office

FDMA-Frequency Division Multiple Access

AWGN-Additive White Gaussian Noise

OSI-Open Systems Interconnection

TCP-Transmission Control Protocol

IP-Internet Protocol

HTTP-Hypertext Transfer Protocol

WWW-World Wide Wave

FTP-File Transfer Protocol

SMTP-Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

SLIP-Serial Line Internet Protocol

PPP-Point to Point Protocol

UDP-User Datagram Protocol

ICMP-Internet Control Message Protocol

IGP-Interior Gateway Protocol

EGP-Exterior Gateway Protocol

BGP-Border Gateway Protocol

DCCP-Datagram Congestion Control Protocol

SCTP-Stream Control Transmission Protocol

ARQ-Automatic Repeat Request

IPv4-Version 4 of the Internet Protocol

ANSI-American National Standards Institute

LNP-Local Number Portability

PSTN-Public Switched Telephone Network

Kbps-Kilobit per second

MF-Multi Frequency

IN-Intelligent Network

SSP-Service Switching Point

STP-Signal Transfer Point

SCP-Service Control Point

IAM-Initial Address Message

MTP-Message Transfer Part

ACM-Address Complete Message

TUP-Telephone User Part

MAP-Mobile Application Part

DBMS-Database Management System

DDL-Database Definition Language

DML-Data Management Language

OPS-Oracle Parallel Server

IDS-Informix Dynamic Server

RDBMS-Relational Database Management System

OLTP-Online Transaction Processing

WML-Wireless Markup Language

J2ME-Java 2 Micro Edition

JCP-Java Community Process

MIDP-Mobile Information Device Profile

JAD-Java Application Descriptor

MCS-Modulation and Coding Schemes

WAP-Wireless Application Protocol

WDP-Wireless Datagram Protocol

WTLS-Wireless Transport Layer Security

WTP-Wireless Transaction Protocol

WSP-Wireless Session Protocol

TLS-Transport Layer Security

WTA-Wireless Telephony Application

EFI-External Functionality Interface

EMS-Enhanced Messaging Service

8PSK-Eight Phase Shift Keying

16QAM-16 Point Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

32QAM-32 Point Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

BSC-Base Station Controller

GGSN-Gateway GPRS Support Node

GMSK-Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying

HLR-High Speed Packet Access

LTE-Long Term Evolution

PCU-Packet Control Unit

SGSN-Serving GPRS Support Node

TTI-Transmission Time Interval

VoIP-Voice over Internet Protocol

AMR-Adaptive Multi Rate

CDR-Call Detail Record

EFR-Enhanced Full Rate

GIF-Graphic Interchange Format

JPEG-Joint Photographic Experts Group

MIDI-Musical Instrument Digital Interface

MMSC-MMS Center

MMSE-MMS Environment

MP3-MPEG Layer-3

MPEG-Moving Picture Experts Group

MSISDN-Mobile Station ISDN Number

PDU-Protocol Data Unit

SMIL-Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language

WAV-Windows Audio Volume

WBMP-Wireless Bitmap

WSP-Wireless Session Protocol

XML-Extensible Markup Language

VAS-Value Added Service

IVR-Interactive Voice Response

CRBT-Caller Ring Back Tone

MCA-Missed Call Alert

LBS-Location Based Services

UI-User Interface

GMSC-Home Location Resister

MC-Message Center

SDP-Service Data Point

SHS-Short Message Handling Subsystem

DTS-Data Transmission Subsystem

SMSCB-SMS Cell Broadcast

BTS-Base Transceiver Station

OMC-Operation and Maintenance Center

MS-Mobile Station

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